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Operating cycle and cash conversion cycle

Operating cycle adds inventory and receivable days; cash conversion cycle subtracts payable days from that total.

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Use one fictional component set

Different totals from the same components
MeasureCalculationResult
Operating cycle48.6667 + 43.892.4667 days
Cash conversion cycle92.4667 − 30.416762.05 days

Explain the supplier-payment clock

Subtracting DPO describes the offset under the stated ratio model. It does not erase inventory holding or customer collection time.

Interpret a negative net value carefully

If payable days exceed the operating-cycle estimate, the resulting CCC is negative. This does not demonstrate that the company has no financing risk or has a permanent cash surplus.

Keep transaction-level dates separate

Use the actual invoice and cash schedule for a specific payment question. The period-average ratios are summaries under declared measurement conventions.

Further references